A broad majority of adults—76%—say they would like to live until they are at least 80 years old. Among them, 29% hope to reach 100 and join the rapidly growing ranks of centenarians. On average, Americans want to live to 91, reflecting a strong desire for longevity. However, not all Americans wish to live that long. About 16% would prefer to live to an age younger than 80, while 8% did not answer the question. These differences highlight the diversity in attitudes toward aging and life expectancy., says PEW Centre.
Men, on average, want to live longer than women—93 versus 88 years. Black adults have the highest average desired age at 95, followed by White (91), Hispanic (89), and Asian (85) adults. These preferences contrast with actual life expectancy trends.
Life Expectancy in the U.S.: A Different Picture
Life expectancy in the U.S. does not always match these aspirations. As of 2023, women live longer than men—81 versus 76 years. Asian Americans have the highest life expectancy at 85, followed by Hispanic (81), White (78), and Black Americans (74). American Indians and Alaska Natives have the lowest at 70 years.
Life Expectancy Increases with Age
Life expectancy rises as people age. While babies born today can expect to live to 78, those who reach 65 can expect to live to 85. This is because older adults are less likely to die from causes that affect younger people, such as pregnancy complications or congenital diseases.
Q&A: Understanding Lifespan Preferences
Q: What percentage of Americans want to live to 80 or older?
A: 76% of adults say they want to live to at least 80, with 29% aiming for 100.
Q: Are there differences by race or gender?
A: Yes, men and Black adults have higher average desired ages, while women and Asian adults have lower averages.
Q: How does actual life expectancy compare?
A: Women and Asian Americans have the highest life expectancy, while men and Black Americans have lower averages.
FAQ: Common Questions About Life Expectancy
Q: Why is life expectancy higher for women than men?
A: Women generally have lower rates of certain diseases and risk factors, contributing to longer lifespans.
Q: What factors affect life expectancy?
A: Genetics, lifestyle, access to healthcare, and socioeconomic status all play a role.
Q: Can life expectancy change over time?
A: Yes, improvements in medicine, public health, and living conditions can increase life expectancy.