In a strategic move, India has decisively halted the flow of water from the Ravi river into Pakistan with the completion of the Shahpurkandi dam on the River in Punjab. With the dam’s completion, it redirects approximately 1,150 cusecs of water towards agricultural use in Jammu and Kashmir, promising a boon for the region’s farming community.
RANSFORMING WATER ALLOCATION NORMS
The completion of the Shahpurkandi Dam marks a departure from traditional water allocation norms, as India now fully exploits its share of the Ravi River’s resources. This strategic maneuver aligns with the 1960 Indus Water Treaty while prioritizing domestic agricultural needs.
OVERCOMING CHALLENGES: PROJECT TIMELINE
Initiated in the 1950s, the Shahpur Kandi Barrage project faced numerous hurdles along the way, including delays in construction, funding constraints, and environmental considerations. Despite these challenges, the project persevered, with construction finally reaching completion in 2022.
AGRICULTURAL REVOLUTION IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR
The redirection of water towards the Kathua and Samba districts of Jammu and Kashmir heralds a new era of agricultural prosperity. With over 32,000 hectares of arable land set to benefit from this infusion of water resources, local farmers anticipate increased crop yields and improved livelihoods.
UPHOLDING TREATY OBLIGATIONS
India’s management of the Ravi River’s waters underscores its commitment to international agreements, particularly the Indus Water Treaty. By harnessing its allocated share of river resources, India not only complies with treaty provisions but also ensures the sustainable development of its agricultural sector.